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Research - Papers

Explore a selection of our published work on a variety of key research challenges in AI.

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AI assisted ethics

Amitai Etzioni and Oren Etzioni
2016
Ethics

The growing number of 'smart' instruments, those equipped with AI, has raised concerns because these instruments make autonomous decisions; that is, they act beyond the guidelines provided them by… 

Neural AMR: Sequence-to-Sequence Models for Parsing and Generation

Ioannis KonstasSrini IyerMark YatskarLuke Zettlemoyer
2016
ACL

Sequence-to-sequence models have shown strong performance across a broad range of applications. However, their application to parsing and generating text using Abstract Meaning Representation (AMR)… 

My Computer is an Honor Student — but how Intelligent is it? Standardized Tests as a Measure of AI

Peter Clark and Oren Etzioni
2016
AI Magazine

Given the well-known limitations of the Turing Test, there is a need for objective tests to both focus attention on, and measure progress towards, the goals of AI. In this paper we argue that… 

Keeping AI Legal

Amitai Etzioni and Oren Etzioni
2016
Vanderbilt

AI programs make numerous decisions on their own, lack transparency, and may change frequently. Hence, the article shows, unassisted human agents — such as auditors, accountants, inspectors, and… 

Learning Continuous-Time Bayesian Networks in Relational Domains: A Non-Parametric Approach

Shuo YangTushar KhotKristian Kerstingand Sriraam Natarajan
2016
AAAI

Many real world applications in medicine, biology, communication networks, web mining, and economics, among others, involve modeling and learning structured stochastic processes that evolve over… 

Combining Retrieval, Statistics, and Inference to Answer Elementary Science Questions

Peter ClarkOren EtzioniDaniel Khashabiand Peter Turney
2016
AAAI

What capabilities are required for an AI system to pass standard 4th Grade Science Tests? Previous work has examined the use of Markov Logic Networks (MLNs) to represent the requisite background… 

Selecting Near-Optimal Learners via Incremental Data Allocation

Ashish SabharwalHorst Samulowitzand Gerald Tesauro
2016
AAAI

We study a novel machine learning (ML) problem setting of sequentially allocating small subsets of training data amongst a large set of classifiers. The goal is to select a classifier that will give… 

Closing the Gap Between Short and Long XORs for Model Counting

Shengjia ZhaoSorathan ChaturapruekAshish Sabharwaland Stefano Ermon
2016
AAAI

Many recent algorithms for approximate model counting are based on a reduction to combinatorial searches over random subsets of the space defined by parity or XOR constraints. Long parity… 

Exact Sampling with Integer Linear Programs and Random Perturbations

Carolyn KimAshish Sabharwaland Stefano Ermon
2016
AAAI

We consider the problem of sampling from a discrete probability distribution specified by a graphical model. Exact samples can, in principle, be obtained by computing the mode of the original model… 

Hierarchical Semi-supervised Classification with Incomplete Class Hierarchies

Bhavana DalviAditya Mishraand William W. Cohen
2016
WSDM

In an entity classification task, topic or concept hierarchies are often incomplete. Previous work by Dalvi et al. has shown that in non-hierarchical semi-supervised classification tasks, the… 

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