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Research - Papers

Explore a selection of our published work on a variety of key research challenges in AI.

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A Data Scientist's Guide to Start-Ups

Foster ProvostGeoffrey I. WebbRon Bekkermanand Claudia Perlich
2014
Big Data

In August 2013, we held a panel discussion at the KDD 2013 conference in Chicago on the subject of data science, data scientists, and start-ups. KDD is the premier conference on data science… 

Open Question Answering Over Curated and Extracted Knowledge Bases

Anthony FaderLuke Zettlemoyerand Oren Etzioni
2014
KDD

We consider the problem of open-domain question answering (Open QA) over massive knowledge bases (KBs). Existing approaches use either manually curated KBs like Freebase or KBs automatically… 

Freebase QA: Information Extraction or Semantic Parsing?

Xuchen YaoJonathan Berantand Benjamin Van Durme
2014
ACL • Workshop on Semantic Parsing

We contrast two seemingly distinct approaches to the task of question answering (QA) using Freebase: one based on information extraction techniques, the other on semantic parsing. Results over the… 

Learning Everything about Anything: Webly-Supervised Visual Concept Learning

Santosh K. DivvalaAli Farhadiand Carlos Guestrin
2014
CVPR

Recognition is graduating from labs to real-world applications. While it is encouraging to see its potential being tapped, it brings forth a fundamental challenge to the vision researcher:… 

Chinese Open Relation Extraction for Knowledge Acquisition

Yuen-Hsien TsengLung-Hao LeeShu-Yen Linand Anthony Fader
2014
EACL

This study presents the Chinese Open Relation Extraction (CORE) system that is able to extract entity-relation triples from Chinese free texts based on a series of NLP techniques, i.e., word… 

Discourse Complements Lexical Semantics for Non-factoid Answer Reranking

Peter JansenMihai Surdeanuand Peter Clark
2014
ACL

We propose a robust answer reranking model for non-factoid questions that integrates lexical semantics with discourse information, driven by two representations of discourse: a shallow… 

Diagram Understanding in Geometry Questions

Min Joon SeoHannaneh HajishirziAli Farhadiand Oren Etzioni
2014
AAAI

Automatically solving geometry questions is a longstanding AI problem. A geometry question typically includes a textual description accompanied by a diagram. The first step in solving geometry… 

A Lightweight and High Performance Monolingual Word Aligner

Xuchen YaoBenjamin Van DurmeChris Callision-Burchand Peter Clark
2013
ACL

Fast alignment is essential for many natural language tasks. But in the setting of monolingual alignment, previous work has not been able to align more than one sentence pair per second. We describe… 

Automatic Coupling of Answer Extraction and Information Retrieval

Xuchen YaoBenjamin Van Durmeand Peter Clark
2013
ACL

Information Retrieval (IR) and Answer Extraction are often designed as isolated or loosely connected components in Question Answering (QA), with repeated overengineering on IR, and not necessarily… 

A Study of the Knowledge Base Requirements for Passing an Elementary Science Test

Peter ClarkPhil Harrisonand Niranjan Balasubramanian
2013
CIKM • AKBC

Our long-term interest is in machines that contain large amounts of general and scientific knowledge, stored in a "computable" form that supports reasoning and explanation. As a medium-term focus… 

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