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Research - Papers

Explore a selection of our published work on a variety of key research challenges in AI.

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Old dog, new trick: Reservoir computing advances machine learning for climate modeling

Christopher S. Bretherton
2023
Geophysical Research Letters

Physics-informed machine learning (ML) applied to geophysical simulation is developing explosively. Recently, graph neural net and vision transformer architectures have shown 1-7 day global weather… 

Answering Questions by Meta-Reasoning over Multiple Chains of Thought

Ori YoranTomer WolfsonBen BoginJonathan Berant
2023
EMNLP

Modern systems for multi-hop question answering (QA) typically break questions into a sequence of reasoning steps, termed chain-of-thought (CoT), before arriving at a final answer. Often, multiple… 

A Global Survey of Rotating Convective Updrafts in the GFDL X‐SHiELD 2021 Global Storm Resolving Model

Lucas HarrisLinjiong ZhouAlex KaltenbaughChristopher S. Bretherton
2023
Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres

We present the global characteristics of rotating convective updrafts in the 2021 version of GFDL's eXperimental System for High‐resolution prediction on Earth‐to‐Local Domains (X‐SHiELD), a… 

CiteSee: Augmenting Citations in Scientific Papers with Persistent and Personalized Historical Context

Joseph Chee ChangAmy X. ZhangJonathan BraggDaniel S. Weld
2023
CHI

When reading a scholarly article, inline citations help researchers contextualize the current article and discover relevant prior work. However, it can be challenging to prioritize and make sense of… 

ComLittee: Literature Discovery with Personal Elected Author Committees

Hyeonsu B KangNouran SolimanMatt LatzkeJonathan Bragg
2023
CHI

In order to help scholars understand and follow a research topic, significant research has been devoted to creating systems that help scholars discover relevant papers and authors. Recent approaches… 

Relatedly: Scaffolding Literature Reviews with Existing Related Work Sections

Srishti PalaniAakanksha NaikDoug DowneyJoseph Chee Chang
2023
CHI

Scholars who want to research a scientific topic must take time to read, extract meaning, and identify connections across many papers. As scientific literature grows, this becomes increasingly… 

Toxicity in ChatGPT: Analyzing Persona-assigned Language Models

A. DeshpandeVishvak MurahariTanmay RajpurohitKarthik Narasimhan
2023
arXiv.org

Large language models (LLMs) have shown incredible capabilities and transcended the natural language processing (NLP) community, with adoption throughout many services like healthcare, therapy,… 

Beyond Summarization: Designing AI Support for Real-World Expository Writing Tasks

Zejiang ShenTal AugustPao SiangliulueDavid Sontag
2023
The Second Workshop on Intelligent and Interactive Writing Assistants @ ACM SIGCHI 2023

Large language models have introduced exciting new opportunities and challenges in designing and developing new AI-assisted writing support tools. Recent work has shown that leveraging this new… 

Queer In AI: A Case Study in Community-Led Participatory AI

Organizers Of Queer in AIAnaelia OvalleArjun SubramonianLuke Stark
2023
FAccT

We present Queer in AI as a case study for community-led participatory design in AI. We examine how participatory design and intersectional tenets started and shaped this community's programs over… 

Scim: Intelligent Faceted Highlights for Interactive, Multi-Pass Skimming of Scientific Papers

Raymond FokHita KambhamettuLuca SoldainiDaniel S. Weld
2023
IUI

Researchers are expected to keep up with an immense literature, yet often find it prohibitively time-consuming to do so. This paper ex-plores how intelligent agents can help scaffold in-situ…