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Research - Papers

Explore a selection of our published work on a variety of key research challenges in AI.

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Understanding Mention Detector-Linker Interaction in Neural Coreference Resolution

Zhaofeng WuMatt Gardner
2021
EMNLP • CRAC

Despite significant recent progress in coreference resolution, the quality of current state-of-the-art systems still considerably trails behind human-level performance. Using the CoNLL-2012 and… 

How Much Coffee Was Consumed During EMNLP 2019? Fermi Problems: A New Reasoning Challenge for AI

A. KalyanAbhinav KumarArjun ChandrasekaranPeter Clark
2021
EMNLP

Many real-world problems require the combined application of multiple reasoning abilities employing suitable abstractions, commonsense knowledge, and creative synthesis of problem-solving… 

Surface Form Competition: Why the Highest Probability Answer Isn't Always Right

Ari HoltzmanPeter WestVered SchwartzLuke Zettlemoyer
2021
EMNLP

Large language models have shown promising results in zero-shot settings (Brown et al., 2020; Radford et al., 2019). For example, they can perform multiple choice tasks simply by conditioning on a… 

Sister Help: Data Augmentation for Frame-Semantic Role Labeling

Ayush PancholyMiriam R. L. PetruckSwabha Swayamdipta
2021
EMNLP • LAW-DMR Workshop

While FrameNet is widely regarded as a rich resource of semantics in natural language processing, a major criticism concerns its lack of coverage and the relative paucity of its labeled data… 

Finetuning Pretrained Transformers into RNNs

Jungo KasaiHao PengYizhe ZhangNoah A. Smith
2021
EMNLP

Transformers have outperformed recurrent neural networks (RNNs) in natural language generation. But this comes with a significant computational cost, as the attention mechanism’s complexity scales… 

Sentence Bottleneck Autoencoders from Transformer Language Models

Ivan MonteroNikolaos PappasNoah A. Smith
2021
EMNLP

Representation learning for text via pretraining a language model on a large corpus has become a standard starting point for building NLP systems. This approach stands in contrast to autoencoders,… 

Think about it! Improving defeasible reasoning by first modeling the question scenario

Aman MadaanNiket TandonDheeraj RajagopalE. Hovy
2021
EMNLP

Defeasible reasoning is the mode of reasoning where conclusions can be overturned by taking into account new evidence. Existing cognitive science literature on defeasible reasoning suggests that a… 

Finding needles in a haystack: Sampling Structurally-diverse Training Sets from Synthetic Data for Compositional Generalization

Inbar OrenJonathan HerzigJonathan Berant
2021
EMNLP

Modern semantic parsers suffer from two principal limitations. First, training requires expensive collection of utterance-program pairs. Second, semantic parsers fail to generalize at test time to… 

DIALKI: Knowledge Identification in Conversational Systems through Dialogue-Document Contextualization

Zeqiu WuBo-Ru LuHannaneh HajishirziMari Ostendorf
2021
EMNLP

Identifying relevant knowledge to be used in conversational systems that are grounded in long documents is critical to effective response generation. We introduce a knowledge identification model… 

Container: Context Aggregation Network

Peng GaoJiasen LuHongsheng LiAniruddha Kembhavi
2021
arXiv

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) are ubiquitous in computer vision, with a myriad of effective and efficient variations. Recently, Transformers – originally introduced in natural language…