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Research - Papers

Explore a selection of our published work on a variety of key research challenges in AI.

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Syntactic Scaffolds for Semantic Structures

Swabha SwayamdiptaSam ThomsonKenton Leeand Noah A. Smith
2018
EMNLP

We introduce the syntactic scaffold, an approach to incorporating syntactic information into semantic tasks. Syntactic scaffolds avoid expensive syntactic processing at runtime, only making use of a… 

Neural Metaphor Detection in Context

Ge GaoEunsol ChoiYejin Choi and Luke Zettlemoyer
2018
EMNLP

We present end-to-end neural models for detecting metaphorical word use in context. We show that relatively standard BiLSTM models which operate on complete sentences work well in this setting, in… 

SimpleQuestions Nearly Solved: A New Upperbound and Baseline Approach

Michael PetrochukLuke Zettlemoyer
2018
EMNLP

The SimpleQuestions dataset is one of the most commonly used benchmarks for studying single-relation factoid questions. In this paper, we present new evidence that this benchmark can be nearly… 

Reasoning about Actions and State Changes by Injecting Commonsense Knowledge

Niket TandonBhavana Dalvi MishraJoel GrusPeter Clark
2018
EMNLP

Comprehending procedural text, e.g., a paragraph describing photosynthesis, requires modeling actions and the state changes they produce, so that questions about entities at different timepoints can… 

Neural Cross-Lingual Named Entity Recognition with Minimal Resources

Jiateng XieZhilin YangGraham NeubigJaime Carbonell
2018
EMNLP

For languages with no annotated resources, unsupervised transfer of natural language processing models such as named-entity recognition (NER) from resource-rich languages would be an appealing… 

Policy Shaping and Generalized Update Equations for Semantic Parsing from Denotations

Dipendra MisraMing-Wei ChangXiaodong HeWen-tau Yih
2018
EMNLP

Semantic parsing from denotations faces two key challenges in model training: (1) given only the denotations (e.g., answers), search for good candidate semantic parses, and (2) choose the best model… 

Adversarial Removal of Demographic Attributes from Text Data

Yanai ElazarYoav Goldberg
2018
EMNLP

Recent advances in Representation Learning and Adversarial Training seem to succeed in removing unwanted features from the learned representation. We show that demographic information of authors is… 

Can LSTM Learn to Capture Agreement? The Case of Basque

Shauli RavfogelFrancis M. TyersYoav Goldberg
2018
EMNLP • Workshop: Analyzing and interpreting neural networks for NLP

Sequential neural networks models are powerful tools in a variety of Natural Language Processing (NLP) tasks. The sequential nature of these models raises the questions: to what extent can these… 

Word Sense Induction with Neural biLM and Symmetric Patterns

Asaf AmramiYoav Goldberg
2018
EMNLP

An established method for Word Sense Induction (WSI) uses a language model to predict probable substitutes for target words, and induces senses by clustering these resulting substitute vectors. We… 

Understanding Convolutional Neural Networks for Text Classification

Alon JacoviOren Sar ShalomYoav Goldberg
2018
EMNLP • Workshop: Analyzing and interpreting neural networks for NLP

We present an analysis into the inner workings of Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) for processing text. CNNs used for computer vision can be interpreted by projecting filters into image space,…