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Research - Papers

Explore a selection of our published work on a variety of key research challenges in AI.

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CHIME: LLM-Assisted Hierarchical Organization of Scientific Studies for Literature Review Support

Chao-Chun HsuErin BransomJenna SparksAakanksha Naik
2024
ACL

Literature review requires researchers to synthesize a large amount of information and is increasingly challenging as the scientific literature expands. In this work, we investigate the potential of… 

Few-shot Dialogue Strategy Learning for Motivational Interviewing via Inductive Reasoning

Zhouhang XieBodhisattwa Prasad MajumderMengjie ZhaoJulian McAuley
2024
ACL Findings

We consider the task of building a dialogue system that can motivate users to adopt positive lifestyle changes: Motivational Interviewing. Addressing such a task requires a system that can infer… 

Overview of the Context24 Shared Task on Contextualizing Scientific Claims

Joel ChanAakanksha NaikMatthew AkamatsuJenna Sparks
2024
ACL • SDP

To appropriately interpret and use scientific claims for sensemaking and decision-making, it is critical to contextualize them, not just with textual evidence that the claim was in fact asserted,… 

The Unreasonable Effectiveness of Easy Training Data for Hard Tasks

Peter HaseMohit BansalPeter ClarkSarah Wiegreffe
2024
ACL

How can we train models to perform well on hard test data when hard training data is by definition difficult to label correctly? This question has been termed the scalable oversight problem and has… 

Data Contamination Report from the 2024 CONDA Shared Task

Oscar SainzIker Garc'ia-FerreroAlon JacoviJinglin Yang
2024
arXiv

The 1st Workshop on Data Contamination (CONDA 2024) focuses on all relevant aspects of data contamination in natural language processing, where data contamination is understood as situations where… 

The Illusion of State in State-Space Models

William MerrillJackson PettyAshish Sabharwal
2024
ICML

State-space models (SSMs) have emerged as a potential alternative architecture for building large language models (LLMs) compared to the previously ubiquitous transformer architecture. One… 

Data-driven Discovery with Large Generative Models

Bodhisattwa Prasad MajumderHarshit SuranaDhruv AgarwalPeter Clark
2024
ICML

With the accumulation of data at an unprecedented rate, its potential to fuel scientific discovery is growing exponentially. This position paper urges the Machine Learning (ML) community to exploit… 

Skill Set Optimization: Reinforcing Language Model Behavior via Transferable Skills

Kolby NottinghamBodhisattwa Prasad MajumderBhavana DalviRoy Fox
2024
ICML

Large language models (LLMs) have recently been used for sequential decision making in interactive environments. However, leveraging environment reward signals for continual LLM actor improvement is… 

Tell, Don't Show!: Language Guidance Eases Transfer Across Domains in Images and Videos

Tarun KalluriBodhisattwa Prasad MajumderManmohan Chandraker
2024
ICML

We introduce LaGTran, a novel framework that utilizes text supervision to guide robust transfer of discriminative knowledge from labeled source to unlabeled target data with domain gaps. While… 

Climate sensitivity and relative humidity changes in global storm-resolving model simulations of climate change

T. MerlisKai-Yuan ChengIlai GuendelmanStephan Fueglistaler
2024
Science Advances

The climate simulation frontier of a global storm-resolving model (GSRM; or k-scale model because of its kilometer-scale horizontal resolution) is deployed for climate change simulations. The…