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Research - Papers

Explore a selection of our published work on a variety of key research challenges in AI.

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End-to-end Neural Coreference Resolution

Kenton LeeLuheng HeMike Lewisand Luke Zettlemoyer
2017
EMNLP

We introduce the first end-to-end coreference resolution model and show that it significantly outperforms all previous work without using a syntactic parser or handengineered mention detector. The… 

Explicit Semantic Ranking for Academic Search via Knowledge Graph Embedding

Chenyan XiongRussell Power and Jamie Callan
2017
WWW

This paper introduces Explicit Semantic Ranking (ESR), a new ranking technique that leverages knowledge graph embedding. Analysis of the query log from our academic search engine,… 

How Good Are My Predictions? Efficiently Approximating Precision-Recall Curves for Massive Datasets

Ashish Sabharwal and Hanie Sedghi
2017
UAI

Large scale machine learning produces massive datasets whose items are often associated with a confidence level and can thus be ranked. However, computing the precision of these resources requires… 

Incorporating Ethics into Artificial Intelligence

Amitai Etzioni and Oren Etzioni
2017
Journal of Ethics

This article reviews the reasons scholars hold that driverless cars and many other AI equipped machines must be able to make ethical decisions, and the difficulties this approach faces. It then… 

Interactive Visualization for Linguistic Structure

Aaron SarnatVidur JoshiCristian Petrescu-Prahovaand Mark Hopkins
2017
EMNLP

We provide a visualization library and web interface for interactively exploring a parse tree or a forest of parses. The library is not tied to any particular linguistic representation, but provides… 

LCNN: Lookup-based Convolutional Neural Network

Hessam BagherinezhadMohammad Rastegariand Ali Farhadi
2017
CVPR

Porting state of the art deep learning algorithms to resource constrained compute platforms (e.g. VR, AR, wearables) is extremely challenging. We propose a fast, compact, and accurate model for… 

Learning to Predict Citation-Based Impact Measures

Luca Weihs and Oren Etzioni
2017
JCDL

Citations implicitly encode a community's judgment of a paper's importance and thus provide a unique signal by which to study scientific impact. Efforts in understanding and refining this signal are… 

Learning What is Essential in Questions

Daniel KhashabiTushar KhotAshish Sabharwaland Dan Roth
2017
CoNLL

Question answering (QA) systems are easily distracted by irrelevant or redundant words in questions, especially when faced with long or multi-sentence questions in difficult domains. This paper… 

Leveraging Term Banks for Answering Complex Questions: A Case for Sparse Vectors

Peter D. Turney
2017
arXiv

While open-domain question answering (QA) systems have proven effective for answering simple questions, they struggle with more complex questions. Our goal is to answer more complex questions… 

Neural Semantic Parsing with Type Constraints for Semi-Structured Tables

Jayant KrishnamurthyPradeep Dasigiand Matt Gardner
2017
EMNLP

We present a new semantic parsing model for answering compositional questions on semi-structured Wikipedia tables. Our parser is an encoder-decoder neural network with two key technical innovations:… 

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