Problem: Coming off their Bye Week, the Dolphins would get their second win of the 2006 season against the previously undefeated Chicago Bears at Soldier Field.  Just as the 1985 Dolphins ended the Bears' attempt at a perfect season (they finished 18-1), this year's Dolphins again protected the 1972 Perfect Season on their own.  QB Joey Harrington was 16/32, for 137 yards, and 3 touchdowns, despite 2 interceptions.  The Dolphins fumbled twice, but recovered both times, and the Bears also fumbled twice, but both times Miami came away with the ball.  The Dolphins were also able to capitalize on 3 interceptions on Rex Grossman passes.  Ronnie Brown rushed for a career-high 157 yards, carrying 29 times.  Jason Taylor forced a fumble and returned an interception 20 yards for a touchdown, helping Miami in its 31-13 victory.  The spirit of the 1972 Dolphins looked alive and well as Miami improved to 2-6 on the year.
Answer this question based on the article: How many points did the Dolphins win by?
A: 18

Problem: Hoping to rebound from their loss against the Steelers, the Titans went home for their Week 2 home opener against their AFC South foe, the Houston Texans.  Tennessee would strike first in the opening quarter as running back Chris Johnson got a 57-yard touchdown run.  The Texans would answer with quarterback Matt Schaub completing a 19-yard touchdown pass to wide receiver Andre Johnson, yet the Titans would reply with quarterback Kerry Collins completing a 69-yard touchdown pass to Johnson.  Tennessee would add onto their lead in the second quarter as Collins completed an 8-yard touchdown pass to wide receiver Nate Washington.  However, Houston took the lead as Schaub completed a 72-yard touchdown pass to Johnson and a 29-yard touchdown pass to Jacoby Jones, followed by a 38-yard field goal from kicker Kris Brown.  The Titans would close out the half as kicker Rob Bironas made a 40-yard field goal. In the third quarter, Tennessee would regain the lead as Johnson got a 91-yard touchdown run.  The Texans would tie the game again as Schaub completed a 1-yard touchdown pass to tight end Owen Daniels.  In the fourth quarter, Houston took the lead as Brown nailed a 23-yard field goal.  Afterwards, the Texans' defense prevented any attempt at an offensive rally.
Answer this question based on the article: How many yards of touchdowns were scored in the first half?
A: 254

Problem: Cloud argues, "the emblematic moment of the period from 1955 through the 1980s in American labor was the tragic PATCO strike in 1981." Most unions were strongly opposed to Reagan in the 1980 presidential election, despite the fact that Reagan remains the only union leader  to become President. On August 3, 1981, the Professional Air Traffic Controllers Organization  union—which had supported Reagan—rejected the government's pay raise offer and sent its 16,000 members out on strike to shut down the nation's commercial airlines. They demanded a reduction in the workweek to 32 from 40 hours, a $10,000 bonus, pay raises up to 40%, and early retirement. Federal law forbade such a strike, and the Transportation department implemented a backup plan  to keep the system running. The strikers were given 48 hours to return to work, else they would be fired and banned from ever again working in a federal capacity. A fourth of the strikers came back to work, but 13,000 did not. The strike collapsed, PATCO vanished, and the union movement as a whole suffered a major reversal, which accelerated the decline of membership across the board in the private sector. Schulman and Zelizer argue that the breaking of PATCO, "sent shock waves through the entire U.S. labor relations regime.... strike rates plummeted, and union power sharply declined." Unions suffered a continual decline of power during the Reagan administration, with a concomitant effect on wages. The average first-year raise  fell from 9.8% to 1.2%; in manufacturing, raises fell from 7.2% to negative 1.2%. Salaries of unionized workers also fell relative to non-union workers. Women and blacks suffered more from these trends.
Answer this question based on the article: How many Air Traffic Controllers refused to return to work?
A:
13000