On 2 June 1611 Smolensk had finally fallen to the Poles. After enduring 20 months of siege, two harsh winters and dwindling food supplies, the Russians in Smolensk finally reached their limit as the Polish-Lithuanian troops broke through the city gates. The Polish army, advised by the runaway traitor Andrei Dedishin, discovered a weakness in the fortress defenses, and on 13 June 1611 Cavalier of Malta Bartłomiej Nowodworski inserted a mine into a sewer canal. The explosion created a large breach in the fortress walls. The fortress fell on the same day.:563 The remaining 3,000 Russian soldiers took refuge in the Assumption Cathedral and blew themselves up with stores of gunpowder to avoid death at the hands of the invaders.:563 Although it was a blow to lose Smolensk, the defeat freed up Russian troops to fight the Commonwealth in Moscow, and the Russian commander at Smolensk, Mikhail Borisovich Shein, was considered a hero for holding out as long as he had. He was captured at Smolensk and remained a prisoner of Poland-Lithuania for the next nine years.

Who had blown themselves up with gunpowder in the Assumption Cathedral, the Russian Soldiers or the Polish troops?
A: Russian soldiers

Nobutsuna was born in 1596, the son of Ōkōchi Hisatsuna, a senior retainer of Tokugawa Ieyasu. He was adopted as the heir of his uncle, Matsudaira Masatsuna, in 1601. After being introduced to Hidetada and Ieyasu, he was appointed as page to Ieyasu's grandson Iemitsu. He was greatly admired by Iemitsu, and renowned within the Tokugawa administration for his sagacity. In the early years of his service, he was a hatamoto; he later became a daimyo. In 1623, he received the court title of Izu no Kami. He became daimyo in 1633, receiving the Oshi Domain as his fief. After the failure of Itakura Shigemasa to subdue the rebellion at Shimabara in 1637-38, Nobutsuna took command of the allied armies laying siege to Hara Castle, bringing the campaign to a successful conclusion. In his later years, he joined senior Tokugawa officials such as Hoshina Masayuki in supporting the underaged 4th shogun, Ietsuna.

How many is the number of years from when Nobutsunu was adopted to when he became daimyo?
A: 30

After their tough home win over the Packers, the Colts traveled to take on the Jets at Metlife Stadium.  The Colts scoring took off in the first quarter with Adam Vinatieri's 20-yard field goal to take a 3-0 lead.  However, the Jets took the lead in the 2nd quarter with Mark Sanchez looking up with Stephen Hill for a 5-yard touchdown pass for a 7-3 lead.  They would later increase their lead with Shonn Greene's 10-yard run for a 14-3 lead.  However, the Colts were able to draw closer with Vinatieri's 50-yard field goal to make the score 14-6.  However, the Jets pulled away as Sanchez found Jason Hill on a 5-yard touchdown pass to make the score 21-6 at halftime.  The Jets went back to work as Shonn Greene ran for a 4-yard touchdown to make the score 28-6.  The Colts scored another field goal from Vinateri from 47 yards out to make the score 28-9, however the Jets wrapped the game up with Shonn Greene's 2-yard touchdown run to make the final score 35-9. With the huge loss, the Colts fell to 2-3 while rookie QB Andrew Luck would have his first career game without a single touchdown pass.

What are the top two longest field goals made?
A:
47 yards