Input: Hoping to rebound from their home loss to the Colts, the Panthers flew to LP Field for a Week 9 interconference duel with the Tennessee Titans. In the first quarter, Carolina trailed early as Titans QB Vince Young got a 3-yard TD run, while kicker Rob Bironas got a 47-yard field goal. In the second quarter, the Panthers continued to struggle as Bironas nailed a 53-yard field goal for the only score of the period. After a scoreless third quarter, Tennessee pulled away with RB LenDale White getting a 1-yard TD run. Carolina would avoid a shutout as QB David Carr completed an 18-yard TD pass to WR Drew Carter. Carr would relive his Texans days as he got sacked 7 times during the game.

Question: Which team scored the most points in the first quarter?


Input: France in the Ancien Régime covered a territory of around 200,000 square miles , and supported 22 million people in 1700. At least 96% of the population were peasants. France had the largest population in Europe, with European Russia second at 20 million. Britain had nearly six million, Spain had eight million, and the Austrian Habsburgs had around eight million. Russia was the most populated European country at the time. France's lead slowly faded after 1700, as other countries grew faster.

Question: How many people did France have more than European Russia?


Input: After a tough road loss to the Cardinals, the Eagles went back home for division rival game 1 against the Giants.  After a scoreless first quarter the Eagles drew first blood with Michael Vick finding Desean Jackson on a 19-yard touchdown pass for a 7-0 lead before the Giants scored off of a Lawrence Tynes 25-yard field goal to cut the lead to 7-3 at halftime.  After this the Eagles went right back to work in the 3rd quarter with Alex Henery nailing a 20-yard field goal to help his team take a 7-point lead again at 10-3.  However, the Giants managed to tie the game up as Eli Manning found Victor Cruz on a 14-yard touchdown pass to make the score 10-10.  The Eagles moved back into the lead with Henery's 48-yard field goal for a 13-10 lead.  They would score another field goal in the 4th quarter for a 16-10 lead.  However, the Giants were able to take the lead Manning finding Bear Pascoe on a 6-yard touchdown pass for a 17-16 score.  But the Eagles moved down the field and were able to score with Henery's 26-yard field goal for a final score of 19-17. With the win, the Eagles improved to 3-1.  The team also made it to 1-0 in games where Vick does not turn the ball over.  The Eagles had gone 8-1 in their last 9 games against the Giants by this time. The win against the Giants stood as their last home win until Week 11 of the 2013 season.

Question: How many points were scored in the first quarter?


Input: The Hotak dynasty  was an Afghan monarchy of the Ghilji Pashtuns, established in April 1709 by Mirwais Hotak after leading a successful revolution against their declining Persian Safavid overlords in the region of Loy Kandahar  in what is now southern Afghanistan. It lasted until 1738 when the founder of the Afsharid dynasty, Nader Shah Afshar, defeated Hussain Hotak during the long siege of Kandahar, and started the reestablishment of Iranian suzerainty over all regions lost decades before against the Iranian archrival, the Ottoman Empire, and the Russian Empire. At its peak, the Hotak dynasty ruled briefly over an area which is now Afghanistan, Iran, western Pakistan, and some parts of Tajikistan and Turkmenistan. In 1715, Mirwais died of a natural cause and his brother Abdul Aziz succeeded the monarchy. He was quickly followed by Mahmud who ruled the empire at its largest extent for a mere three years. Following the 1729 Battle of Damghan, where Ashraf Hotak was roundly defeated by Nader Shah, Ashraf was banished to what is now southern Afghanistan with Hotak rule being confined to it. Hussain Hotak became the last ruler until he was also defeated in 1738.

Question:
How many years after the Battle of Damghan did Nader Shah defeat Hussain Hotak during the long siege of Kandahar?