Answer the question below:   If John decreases the rate at which gas exits the bottom of his rocket, what will happen to the upward momentum of the rocket? It will increase or decrease?    Assuming that:  The rocket goes upwards because the hot gases shoot downwards out of the nozzle. The faster the gases go downwards, the faster the rocket goes upwards.
decrease

(Question)
Answer the question below:   When you have air pressures change very little what happens to the wind decreases or increases?    Assuming that:  Differences in air pressure over the surface of the Earth result in wind. The greater the differences in air pressures, the stronger the wind.
(Answer)
decreases

Ques: Answer the question below:   You can find tables that show the pH value of different fruits and vegetables. The fruits such as oranges are very acidic so they have a pH value that is higher or lower?    Assuming that:  Acids have pH values below 7. The lower the pH value, the more strongly acidic the substance.
Ans: lower

(Q).
Answer the question below:   If you tried to push a sack of feathers or a sack of hammers, both of the same volume, would it be easier to push the sack of feathers or sack of hammers??    Assuming that:  Its harder to overcome friction between heavier objects and the floor than it is between lighter objects and the floor.
(A).
sack of feathers

Ques:Answer the question below:   Polly was managing her diabetes. As her blood glucose levels increase or decrease, her body produces less insulin so she would need to supplement this?    Assuming that:  As blood glucose levels decrease, less insulin is produced.

Ans:decrease

Ques:Answer the question below:   When ice melts into water it becomes less dense. or more dense?    Assuming that:  Water becomes more dense when it is colder and when it has more salt.

Ans:
less dense.