Lower rock layers were laid down earlier, so they are assumed to contain older fossils.  Having read the above passage, choose the right answer to the following question (choices are younger or older ):   Sean digs in the dirt and finds rocks that are buried very shallowly. Given how deep they were, Sean can assume that these rocks are younger or older?
younger

When we add resistors in parallel to each other the total resistance decreases and the current increases.  Having read the above passage, choose the right answer to the following question (choices are increases or decreases ):   If we change resistors in series to be in parallel the resistance increases or decreases?
decreases

Q: When there are more sunspots the Sun is more active and there are more solar storms and more of the Sun's energy reaches the Earth.  Having read the above passage, choose the right answer to the following question (choices are increase or decrease? ):   When astronomers noticed a doubling of Sun spot activity, did they predict that the Earth's temperature would increase or decrease??
A: increase

Question: The higher up a food chain that humans eat, the greater the levels of toxic metals they take in.  Having read the above passage, choose the right answer to the following question (choices are greater or smaller ):   If Jim eats animals that are higher on the food chain, the amount of toxic metals that enter his body are greater or smaller?
Answer: greater

*Question*
However, the melanocytes of people with darker skin produce more melanin.  Having read the above passage, choose the right answer to the following question (choices are higher or lower ):   John was observing a range of patients skin under a microscope. He noticed that the more melanocytes the skin had, the production of melanin was higher or lower?
**Answer**
higher

(Question)
When particles move more quickly, temperature is higher and an object feels warmer.  Having read the above passage, choose the right answer to the following question (choices are increases or decreases ):   Rita sees a particle and makes it move very quickly. The temperature of the particle increases or decreases?
(Answer)
increases