*Question*
The closer to pH 14, the more strongly basic the solution.  Having read the above passage, choose the right answer to the following question (choices are acidic or basic ):   If we tested a solution and it was 12 on the pH scale it would be acidic or basic?
**Answer**
basic

*Question*
Genotypes with greater fitness produce more offspring and pass more copies of their alleles to the next generation.  Having read the above passage, choose the right answer to the following question (choices are more offspring or less offspring ):   If a dog is extremely fit and healthy breeders will want it to have more offspring or less offspring?
**Answer**
more offspring

*Question*
The Moon has a greater effect on the tides because, although it is much smaller than the Sun, it is much closer.  Having read the above passage, choose the right answer to the following question (choices are Rich or Tina ):   Tina had a large rock on the beach. Rich had a large rock 10 miles inland. The person with the rock that has less effect on the tides is Rich or Tina?
**Answer**
Rich

*Question*
The full box is harder to move because it has greater mass and therefore greater inertia.  Having read the above passage, choose the right answer to the following question (choices are increases it or decreases it ):   If Jimbo is creating a ball from clay and he removes more clay to the ball, what does he do to the ball's inertia increases it or decreases it?
**Answer**
decreases it