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Research - Papers

Explore a selection of our published work on a variety of key research challenges in AI.

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CHIME: LLM-Assisted Hierarchical Organization of Scientific Studies for Literature Review Support

Chao-Chun HsuErin BransomJenna SparksAakanksha Naik
2024
ACL

Literature review requires researchers to synthesize a large amount of information and is increasingly challenging as the scientific literature expands. In this work, we investigate the potential of… 

Overview of the Context24 Shared Task on Contextualizing Scientific Claims

Joel ChanAakanksha NaikMatthew AkamatsuJenna Sparks
2024
ACL • SDP

To appropriately interpret and use scientific claims for sensemaking and decision-making, it is critical to contextualize them, not just with textual evidence that the claim was in fact asserted,… 

On-the-fly Definition Augmentation of LLMs for Biomedical NER

Monica MunnangiSergey FeldmanByron C WallaceAakanksha Naik
2024
NAACL 2024

Despite their general capabilities, LLMs still struggle on biomedical NER tasks, which are difficult due to the presence of specialized terminology and lack of training data. In this work we set out… 

Personalized Jargon Identification for Enhanced Interdisciplinary Communication

Yue GuoJoseph Chee ChangMaria AntoniakTal August
2024
NAACL

Scientific jargon can impede researchers when they read materials from other domains. Current methods of jargon identification mainly use corpus-level familiarity indicators (e.g., Simple Wikipedia… 

Let's Get to the Point: LLM-Supported Planning, Drafting, and Revising of Research-Paper Blog Posts

Marissa RadenskyDaniel S. WeldJoseph Chee ChangJonathan Bragg
2024
arXiv

Research-paper blog posts help scientists to disseminate their work to a larger audience, but translating scientific long documents into long-form summaries like blog posts raises unique challenges:… 

A Design Space for Intelligent and Interactive Writing Assistants

Mina LeeKaty Ilonka GeroJohn Joon Young ChungPao Siangliulue
2024
CHI

In our era of rapid technological advancement, the research landscape for writing assistants has become increasingly fragmented across various research communities. We seek to address this challenge… 

Mitigating Barriers to Public Social Interaction with Meronymous Communication

Nouran SolimanHyeonsu B. KangMatthew LatzkeDavid R. Karger
2024
CHI

In communities with social hierarchies, fear of judgment can discourage communication. While anonymity may alleviate some social pressure, fully anonymous spaces enable toxic behavior and hide the… 

PaperWeaver: Enriching Topical Paper Alerts by Contextualizing Recommended Papers with User-collected Papers

Yoonjoo LeeHyeonsu B KangMatt LatzkePao Siangliulue
2024
CHI

With the rapid growth of scholarly archives, researchers subscribe to"paper alert"systems that periodically provide them with recommendations of recently published papers that are similar to… 

CARE: Extracting Experimental Findings From Clinical Literature

Aakanksha NaikBailey KuehlErin BransomTom Hope
2024
NAACL 2024

Extracting fine-grained experimental findings from literature can provide dramatic utility for scientific applications. Prior work has developed annotation schemas and datasets for limited aspects… 

Estimating the Causal Effect of Early ArXiving on Paper Acceptance

Yanai ElazarJiayao ZhangDavid WaddenNoah A. Smith
2024
CLearR

What is the effect of releasing a preprint of a paper before it is submitted for peer review? No randomized controlled trial has been conducted, so we turn to observational data to answer this…