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Research - Papers

Explore a selection of our published work on a variety of key research challenges in AI.

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AdaWISH: Faster Discrete Integration via Adaptive Quantiles

Fan DingHanjing WangAshish SabharwalYexiang Xue
2020
ECAI

Discrete integration in a high dimensional space of $n$ variables poses fundamental challenges. The WISH algorithm reduces the intractable discrete integration problem into $n$ optimization queries… 

Approximating the Permanent by Sampling from Adaptive Partitions

Jonathan KuckTri DaoHamid RezatofighiStefano Ermon
2020
UAI

Computing the permanent of a non-negative matrix is a core problem with practical applications ranging from target tracking to statistical thermodynamics. However, this problem is also #P-complete,… 

Multi-class Hierarchical Question Classification for Multiple Choice Science Exams

Dongfang XuPeter JansenJaycie MartinPeter Clark
2020
IJCAI

Prior work has demonstrated that question classification (QC), recognizing the problem domain of a question, can help answer it more accurately. However, developing strong QC algorithms has been… 

Transformers as Soft Reasoners over Language

Peter ClarkOyvind TafjordKyle Richardson
2020
IJCAI

AI has long pursued the goal of having systems reason over explicitly provided knowledge, but building suitable representations has proved challenging. Here we explore whether transformers can… 

TransOMCS: From Linguistic Graphs to Commonsense Knowledge

Hongming ZhangDaniel KhashabiYangqiu SongDan Roth
2020
IJCAI

Commonsense knowledge acquisition is a key problem for artificial intelligence. Conventional methods of acquiring commonsense knowledge generally require laborious and costly human annotations,… 

Not All Claims are Created Equal: Choosing the Right Approach to Assess Your Hypotheses

Erfan Sadeqi AzerDaniel KhashabiAshish SabharwalDan Roth
2020
ACL

Empirical research in Natural Language Processing (NLP) has adopted a narrow set of principles for assessing hypotheses, relying mainly on p-value computation, which suffers from several known… 

Temporal Common Sense Acquisition with Minimal Supervision

Ben ZhouQiang NingDaniel KhashabiDan Roth
2020
ACL

Temporal common sense (e.g., duration and frequency of events) is crucial for understanding natural language. However, its acquisition is challenging, partly because such information is often not… 

Procedural Reading Comprehension with Attribute-Aware Context Flow

Aida AminiAntoine BosselutBhavana Dalvi MishraHannaneh Hajishirzi
2020
AKBC

Procedural texts often describe processes (e.g., photosynthesis and cooking) that happen over entities (e.g., light, food). In this paper, we introduce an algorithm for procedural reading… 

Do Dogs have Whiskers? A New Knowledge Base of hasPart Relations

Sumithra BhakthavatsalamKyle RichardsonNiket TandonPeter Clark
2020
arXiv

We present a new knowledge-base (KB) of hasPart relationships, extracted from a large corpus of generic statements. Complementary to other resources available, it is the first which is all three of:… 

GenericsKB: A Knowledge Base of Generic Statements

Sumithra BhakthavatsalamChloe AnastasiadesPeter Clark
2020
arXiv

We present a new resource for the NLP community, namely a large (3.5M+ sentence) knowledge base of *generic statements*, e.g., "Trees remove carbon dioxide from the atmosphere", collected from…