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Research - Papers

Explore a selection of our published work on a variety of key research challenges in AI.

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BDD-Guided Clause Generation

Brian KellAshish Sabharwaland Willem-Jan van Hoeve
2015
CPAIOR

Nogood learning is a critical component of Boolean satisfiability (SAT) solvers, and increasingly popular in the context of integer programming and constraint programming. We present a generic… 

Discriminative and Consistent Similarities in Instance-Level Multiple Instance Learning

Mohammad RastegariHannaneh Hajishirziand Ali Farhadi
2015
CVPR

In this paper we present a bottom-up method to instance level Multiple Instance Learning (MIL) that learns to discover positive instances with globally constrained reasoning about local pairwise… 

Elementary School Science and Math Tests as a Driver for AI: Take the Aristo Challenge!

Peter Clark
2015
Proceedings of IAAI

While there has been an explosion of impressive, datadriven AI applications in recent years, machines still largely lack a deeper understanding of the world to answer questions that go beyond… 

Exploring Markov Logic Networks for Question Answering

Tushar KhotNiranjan BalasubramanianEric Gribkoffand Oren Etzioni
2015
EMNLP

Elementary-level science exams pose significant knowledge acquisition and reasoning challenges for automatic question answering. We develop a system that reasons with knowledge derived from… 

Generating Notifications for Missing Actions: Don’t forget to turn the lights off!

Bilge SoranAli Farhadiand Linda Shapiro
2015
ICCV

We all have experienced forgetting habitual actions among our daily activities. For example, we probably have forgotten to turn the lights off before leaving a room or turn the stove off after… 

Higher-order Lexical Semantic Models for Non-factoid Answer Reranking

Daniel FriedPeter JansenGustave Hahn-Powelland Peter Clark
2015
TACL

Lexical semantic models provide robust performance for question answering, but, in general, can only capitalize on direct evidence seen during training. For example, monolingual alignment models… 

Identifying Meaningful Citations

Marco ValenzuelaVu Haand Oren Etzioni
2015
AAAI • Workshop on Scholarly Big Data

We introduce the novel task of identifying important citations in scholarly literature, i.e., citations that indicate that the cited work is used or extended in the new effort. We believe this task… 

Learning Knowledge Graphs for Question Answering through Conversational Dialog

Ben HixonPeter Clarkand Hannaneh Hajishirzi
2015
NAACL

We describe how a question-answering system can learn about its domain from conversational dialogs. Our system learns to relate concepts in science questions to propositions in a fact corpus, stores… 

Looking Beyond Text: Extracting Figures, Tables and Captions from Computer Science Papers

Christopher Clark and Santosh Divvala
2015
AAAI • Workshop on Scholarly Big Data

Identifying and extracting figures and tables along with their captions from scholarly articles is important both as a way of providing tools for article summarization, and as part of larger systems… 

Mind the Gap: A Generative Approach to Interpretable Feature Selection and Extraction

Been KimJulie Shahand Finale Doshi-Velez
2015
NIPS

We present the Mind the Gap Model (MGM), an approach for interpretable feature extraction and selection. By placing interpretability criteria directly into the model, we allow for the model to both… 

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