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Research - Papers

Explore a selection of our published work on a variety of key research challenges in AI.

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Segment-Phrase Table for Semantic Segmentation, Visual Entailment and Paraphrasing

Hamid IzadiniaFereshteh SadeghiSantosh Divvalaand Ali Farhadi
2015
ICCV

We introduce Segment-Phrase Table (SPT), a large collection of bijective associations between textual phrases and their corresponding segmentations. Leveraging recent progress in object recognition… 

Solving Geometry Problems: Combining Text and Diagram Interpretation

Minjoon SeoHannaneh HajishirziAli Farhadiand Clint Malcolm
2015
EMNLP

This paper introduces GeoS, the first automated system to solve unaltered SAT geometry questions by combining text understanding and diagram interpretation. We model the problem of understanding… 

Answering Elementary Science Questions by Constructing Coherent Scenes using Background Knowledge

Yang Li and Peter Clark
2015
EMNLP

Much of what we understand from text is not explicitly stated. Rather, the reader uses his/her knowledge to fill in gaps and create a coherent, mental picture or “scene” depicting what text appears… 

BDD-Guided Clause Generation

Brian KellAshish Sabharwaland Willem-Jan van Hoeve
2015
CPAIOR

Nogood learning is a critical component of Boolean satisfiability (SAT) solvers, and increasingly popular in the context of integer programming and constraint programming. We present a generic… 

Discriminative and Consistent Similarities in Instance-Level Multiple Instance Learning

Mohammad RastegariHannaneh Hajishirziand Ali Farhadi
2015
CVPR

In this paper we present a bottom-up method to instance level Multiple Instance Learning (MIL) that learns to discover positive instances with globally constrained reasoning about local pairwise… 

Elementary School Science and Math Tests as a Driver for AI: Take the Aristo Challenge!

Peter Clark
2015
Proceedings of IAAI

While there has been an explosion of impressive, datadriven AI applications in recent years, machines still largely lack a deeper understanding of the world to answer questions that go beyond… 

Exploring Markov Logic Networks for Question Answering

Tushar KhotNiranjan BalasubramanianEric Gribkoffand Oren Etzioni
2015
EMNLP

Elementary-level science exams pose significant knowledge acquisition and reasoning challenges for automatic question answering. We develop a system that reasons with knowledge derived from… 

Generating Notifications for Missing Actions: Don’t forget to turn the lights off!

Bilge SoranAli Farhadiand Linda Shapiro
2015
ICCV

We all have experienced forgetting habitual actions among our daily activities. For example, we probably have forgotten to turn the lights off before leaving a room or turn the stove off after… 

Higher-order Lexical Semantic Models for Non-factoid Answer Reranking

Daniel FriedPeter JansenGustave Hahn-Powelland Peter Clark
2015
TACL

Lexical semantic models provide robust performance for question answering, but, in general, can only capitalize on direct evidence seen during training. For example, monolingual alignment models… 

Identifying Meaningful Citations

Marco ValenzuelaVu Haand Oren Etzioni
2015
AAAI • Workshop on Scholarly Big Data

We introduce the novel task of identifying important citations in scholarly literature, i.e., citations that indicate that the cited work is used or extended in the new effort. We believe this task… 

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